
The launching of two kinds of glucometers and testing strips will make mass
screening and detection feasible. The glucometers will now cost between Rs. 500
and 1,000 as against the price of Rs. 1,000-2,500 for the imported instrument.
Each glucostrip will cost between Rs. 2 and Rs. 4, down from Rs. 18-35.
The diabetes screening system and test strips have been developed by the
Indian Institute of Technology Mumbai (called Suchek) and the Birla Institute
of Technology, Hyderabad (known as QuickcheQ) with funding from the Indian
Council of Medical Research.
These will be manufactured by Biosense Technologies and will be available
in the open market in the next six months.
According to the International Diabetes Federation Diabetes Atlas 6,
published in November 2013, India has an estimated 65 million people with
diabetes with a prevalence rate of 6 per cent. Additionally, there are 77
million with pre-diabetes in whom, if altered glucose levels are detected
early, the onset of actual diabetes can be postponed for several years with
dietary and lifestyle changes.
Speaking on the occasion, Health Minister Ghulam Nabi Azad said India had
already launched a screening programme for diabetes and pre-diabetes in 100
districts which indicated prevalence in the same range. “It is estimated that
the people with diabetes will cross 100 million in the next 10-15 years unless
major steps involving government and people together are taken. In India, it is
no longer a disease of the rich but has started affecting the middle class and
even the lower class, and has affected young adults, youth and even children.”
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